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Cherry tomatoes ripening on the vine at a UK allotment, surrounded by rosemary
Tender — no frost tolerance

When to plant
tomatoes in the UK

Pinch out side shoots on cordon types. Feed weekly with tomato feed once the first truss sets. Don't overwater — flavour comes from a bit of stress.

18wto harvest
45cmspacing
12°Cmin soil temp
tenderhardiness
Plan it for your plot

Work out your own dates

Starts from the recommended sow date for your area. Sowed on a different day, or planted out late? Adjust below and the harvest moves with it.

Using the UK-average last frost · 15 April · add your postcode to tune it

Sow18 February
Plant out29 Aprilpredicted
Harvest from24 June

Growing journey

Last frost
Sow indoors8w before frost
Plant out2w after frost
Harvest20w after frost

18 weeks from planting out to harvest · Start indoors 10 weeks before planting out

Get tomatoes seeds

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What tomatoes need

Full sun. Sheltered. Rich soil. Regular feeding once fruiting.

Reading blight conditions…

Spacing

45cm

45cm between plants

These are larger plants — give them plenty of space for air circulation.

the varieties

Varieties worth growing

Sungold

legendary

The one everyone comes back to. You pick them warm from the vine in late summer, still smelling faintly of the leaves, and somehow half of them never reach the kitchen. Trusses of little golden-orange fruits, sweet and almost tropical. They split if a shower catches them ripe, but by then you're eating them straight from the plant and you don't mind a bit.

in the kitchen

Sungold pasta

Halve a handful, toss with olive oil, torn basil, a pinch of flaky salt. Pile onto hot spaghetti with a splash of pasta water and a grating of parmesan. The tomatoes barely need cooking — just warming through.

Sungold gazpacho

Blitz with a slice of stale bread, a length of cucumber, a little garlic, a splash of sherry vinegar and good olive oil, then serve it cold on the hottest afternoon. Like drinking the summer.

A sweet, heavy-cropping cherry tomato, and the one a lot of us grew first. Forgiving, too — it will crop happily through August even when you've slipped away on holiday and left it to the weather. A kind plant to learn on, and a kinder one to come home to.

in the kitchen

Slow-roasted cherry tomatoes

Halve them, lay them cut-side up on a tray, drizzle with olive oil and scatter with thyme and a little garlic. An hour at 140°C and they turn soft and jammy and dark at the edges — summer kept in a jar of oil for later.

A steady, medium red tomato that has grown in British greenhouses since the 1930s. The flavour is gentle rather than dazzling, but it crops and crops — happy under glass, and fine outdoors in a kind summer. There's a quiet pleasure in that reliability; the sort of plant a grandparent might have grown.

in the kitchen

Tomato sauce

Score and blanch, slip off the skins, then let them down slowly with garlic, olive oil, a pinch of sugar and a few leaves of basil until thick and glossy. The beginning of a hundred suppers; freeze it in batches and you'll have summer to hand all winter.

A heritage beefsteak from the Crimean coast, dusky and purple-brown at the shoulders, with a deep, almost smoky sweetness. It ripens best in a warm, sheltered spot, against a sunny wall if you have one. Slice it thick, salt it, and eat it on its own — this is the one that shows people what a tomato can be.

in the kitchen

Tomato on toast

Slice it thick onto buttered sourdough, with flaky salt and a crack of pepper, and stop there. A Black Krim asks for nothing else.

San Marzano

uncommon

The plum tomato Naples reaches for, and little else will do. Meaty and low on seeds, with a balance that grows richer in the cooking. It wants the warmest, sunniest spot you can give it here — and in a good summer it earns that spot many times over.

in the kitchen

Pizza sauce

Crush them by hand — a blender makes them too smooth — with a drizzle of olive oil, a pinch of salt and a torn basil leaf. No cooking. The tomato does the work, the way it's done in Naples.

Tomatoesdrink heavily through summer — a good soak at the roots beats a daily sprinkle. How I water, and the lance I use →

Keep apart from

  • Broccoli
  • Cabbage
  • Cauliflower
  • Fennel
Full companion planting guide & chart →

When to sow tomatoes

Sow indoorsFebruaryMarch
Plant outAprilMay

Based on UK average frost date. Enter your postcode for exact dates, or find your city.

Seeds

Where to buy tomatoes seeds

Links may be affiliate links. We may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you.

Kit

What you'll need for tomatoes

The stuff beginners wish they'd bought sooner.

Spiral tomato supportsAmazon

Reusable, no tying needed — just wind the stem as it grows. Much easier than canes and string once you've tried them.

Tomato feed (Tomorite)Amazon

High-potash liquid feed. Once the first fruits form, feed weekly — it makes a real difference to yield.

Soft plant tiesAmazon

If using canes instead of spirals. Beginners use string that cuts into stems — soft ties or figure-8 clips are kinder.

Links go to Amazon. We earn a small commission at no extra cost to you.

Get your exact dates

Enter your postcode for personalised planting dates for tomatoes.

Keep exploring

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Pinch out the growing tips once the first pods form to discourage blackfly. They

Peas

Sow every 3 weeks for a continuous harvest. Pick regularly to keep them producin

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Sow a short row every 2 weeks and you'll never buy a supermarket bag again. Pick

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Bolts the moment it gets hot. Best in spring and autumn. Pick little and often —

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The quickest crop you can grow — seed to plate in 4 weeks. Sow between slower cr

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Sow thinly to avoid thinning — the smell of crushed leaves is a dinner bell for

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Each seed cluster produces several seedlings — thin to the strongest. Don't chuc

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Push sets into the soil with the tip just showing. Easiest way to grow onions —

Potatoes (maincrop)

Plant a few weeks after earlies. Earth up as haulms grow. Harvest when foliage d

Potatoes (early)

Chit (sprout) seed potatoes on a windowsill before planting. Earth up as they gr

Kale

Gets sweeter after a frost. One of the hardiest crops — can harvest all winter.

Parsnips

Very slow to germinate (2-4 weeks). Use fresh seed every year. Sow radishes alon

Spring onions

Sow a pinch every few weeks and you'll have spring onions all season. Dead easy

Swiss chard

Beautiful and productive. Pick outer leaves and it keeps going for months. Rainb

Turnips

Harvest when golf-ball sized for the sweetest flavour. Leave them too long and t

Leeks

Drop seedlings into deep holes and just water in — no need to fill the hole. The

Broccoli

Cut the main head first and you'll get side shoots for weeks. Purple sprouting i

Cabbage

Different varieties for each season — spring, summer, autumn, and winter types.

Cauliflower

Fold outer leaves over the curd to keep it white. Cauliflower leaves are delicio

Brussels sprouts

Grow through summer, harvest from autumn through winter. Flavour improves after

Garlic

Plant individual cloves Oct-Nov, pointed end up, 2.5cm deep. Garlic needs a cold

Parsley

Slow to germinate (3-4 weeks) — don't give up on it. Soak seeds overnight in war

Sweetcorn

Plant in a block, not a row — they're wind-pollinated and need neighbours. Each

Courgettes

You only need 2-3 plants. Seriously. Pick them small (15cm) or they turn into ma

French beans

Dwarf varieties need no support. Pick every few days — once they start producing

Squash

Big hungry plants — give them space and feed them well. Leave to cure in the sun

Pumpkins

Limit each plant to 2-3 fruits for bigger pumpkins. Sit them on a tile or slate

Coriander

Bolts at the slightest excuse. Sow every 3-4 weeks, pick frequently, and choose

Rocket

Dead easy and fast. Gets spicier in hot weather — which is either a feature or a

Pak choi

Sow early spring or after midsummer — it'll bolt faster than you can blink in th

Fennel

Sow after midsummer for best bulbs — earlier sowings often bolt. Don't transplan

Celery

Sow seeds on the surface — they need light to germinate. Start early in a propag

Dill

Sow direct — dill absolutely hates being transplanted. Short rows every few week

Strawberries

Plant runners in spring or late summer and you will be picking fruit the followi

Raspberries

Plant bare-root canes in winter for the cheapest option. Summer varieties fruit

Blackberries

Cultivated blackberries produce bigger, sweeter fruit than wild ones and are tho

Gooseberries

One of the easiest fruit bushes for UK allotments. Plant a bare-root bush in win

Blackcurrants

Blackcurrants are packed with vitamin C and make the best jam and cordial. Plant

Redcurrants

Beautiful jewel-like berries that hang in trusses. They tolerate more shade than

Rhubarb

Plant a crown in winter, do not harvest the first year, and it will reward you w